Collect the cell lysate and centrifuge at 13,200 g at 4 C for 15 min, and the supernatants were used for LCMS analysis after diluting with water to proper concentrations
The claims made by probiotic GLP-1 supplement brands about natural hormone support represent their marketing positioning
Regional Outlook and Growth Opportunities The market demonstrates strong regional growth dynamics: USA (18.2% CAGR): Leading adoption driven by GLP-1 therapy penetration and product innovation UK (16.4% CAGR): Growth through DTC nutrition brands and functional meal formats Germany (15.8% CAGR): High demand for premium, structured nutrition solutions Japan (15.1% CAGR): Convenience-led, portion-controlled innovation South Korea (14.7% CAGR): Growth in functional beverages and snack formats North America leads commercialization, while Europe and East Asia drive premiumization and format innovation

Foods to consider reducing or avoiding during symptomatic periods: High-sulphur foods: eggs, red meat, poultry skin, garlic, onions, leeks, and cruciferous vegetables High-fat or fried foods, which may further delay gastric emptying Highly processed foods and those containing artificial sweeteners, which may worsen loose stools in some people Caffeine and alcohol, both of which can irritate the gastrointestinal tract Foods that may be better tolerated: Plain, low-fat carbohydrates such as rice, plain pasta, and toast Cooked vegetables rather than raw, which are generally easier to digest Lean proteins such as fish or tofu Probiotic-containing foods such as live yoghurt, which some people find helpful for gut comfort