glutathione in kidney deficiency alters the vitamin D-metabolizing enzymes CYP27B1 and CYP24A1 human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells and of HFD-fed mice Glutathione Synthesis via the Cystine/Glutamate...

Bhattacharyya S, Khanna S, Chakrabarty K, Mahadevan A, Christopher R, Shankar SK

A 2012 analysis by Pickart and Margolina identified that GHK-Cu modulates the expression of over 4,000 human genes approximately one-third of all genes with a known biological function

Quercetin, a key active constituent in the Jiangya Tongluo decoction (JYTL) for treating HTN, works in concert with tanshinone IIA and adenosine to exert renoprotective and anti-fibrotic effects to alleviate pathological changes including mitochondrial swelling, glomerular ischemia and sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, and compensatory dilation of renal tubules in HTN mice

Though the best form of probiotics is still up for debate, a small study showed significant reductions in general ill feelings and indigestion with a soil-based (SBO) probiotic